Before talking in detail about the differences between A-Roll and B-Roll, we encourage you to take a look at these two videos that we’ve made for our clients in Sydney.
Can you spot the aspects that make one more appealing to you than the other? That’s right – one of the videos consists of B-roll visuals exclusively, while the more engaging one incorporates both A-roll (the spoken content) and B-roll visuals.
In this blog post, we’ll break down what A-roll and B-roll are in straightforward terms and explain their importance in video production. These terms refer to essential components of creating engaging video content. We know that they may sound technical, but understanding them is crucial for anyone looking to make high-quality videos.
What is A-roll?
A great way to think of A-roll is the starring role in a video. It’s the primary audio and footage that tells the main story or message.
Think of it as the leading actor or actress in a movie. The A-roll is usually where you see the main subject, such as an interviewee or a host, and it often includes essential dialogue or any footage that drives the central message of the video. It’s what holds the video’s storyline together, making it the backbone of your video project.
The video below that we made for The Hills Clinic (located in the Hills District, Sydney), serves as a clear example of A-Roll content. In this video, Dr Tanveer delivers a continuous monologue that guides the narrative from start to finish, explaining an intimate look into the lives and experiences of the clinic’s staff members.
With the A-roll alone, it is good for telling the main story in a video. Yet, as you’ve noticed, it can get a bit dull on its own, which might make it hard to keep the audience interested. It is essential to keep in mind that viewers expect to experience the story visually, not merely hear it. So this is where the B-Roll comes into play.
What is B-roll?
B-roll is the supporting cast of your video. It’s the footage that adds depth and context to your video, making it more engaging and visually appealing.
At Matt Callian Videography, we take B-Roll a step further. It’s not just about close-ups and extra shots, we usually use B-roll as a “cutaway shot” that empowers our editor to seamlessly blend two sections of the A-roll (as a quick cutaway), creating a smooth transition. Additionally, it’s a valuable tool when we need to remove a part of an interview or any unwanted distractions from the A-Roll (sometimes interviewees may sputter, cough, or say “um” too often). This ensures a polished final product, maintaining the viewer’s focus and enhancing the overall video quality.
Without B-Roll, you’d have a video that’s basically just an interview. But when you observe B-Roll in action, as demonstrated in our collaborative work with OpenTable for their neighbourhood guide video, the difference is clear. It begins with Fleur Egan sharing an introduction segment, and as the anchor narrates, you’ll notice how B-Roll seamlessly weaves in to visually illustrate the narrative, making the content truly come alive.
Understanding the Key Differences
Primary vs. Supplementary
- A-roll is the primary, essential footage that carries the main story.
- B-roll provides supplemental visuals to support and complement the A-roll.
Storyline/Emotion vs. Visual Appeal/Engagement
- A-roll focuses on content delivery, aims to convey the message and connect with the audience on a personal level. It is all about the narrative; includes interviews, dialogue, or any content that drives the story forward.
- B-roll aims to keep the viewer engaged by providing attractive and relevant visuals. It serves as the backdrop, helping the audience better understand the subject matter, or even during moments when there might not be much happening in the A-roll.
Consistency vs. Variety
While A-roll often maintains consistency in terms of the subject or scene, B-roll introduces variety. B-roll footage can include cutaways to different angles or scenes to break up the monotony and maintain viewer interest.
Why they’re both important for producing video content
A-Roll plays a vital role in delivering the main storyline, ensuring that the audience grasps the core message and emotional essence of your video. It’s what captures their attention and maintains their interest in our client’s content.
Conversely, B-Roll is the secret ingredient that prevents the video from becoming tedious and uninteresting. It adds depth, context, and visual appeal to your content, ensuring viewer engagement remains strong, even during parts of the video where the A-Roll might not have much action.
Lastly, the effective use of A-Roll and B-Roll showcases a high level of professionalism in video production. It underscores attention to detail and a commitment to delivering a polished and engaging final product.